變化韓語動詞與形容詞
動詞變化
거칠다
rough, coarse, rough, tough, rough
1
declarative present informal low
거칠어[guh-chee-ruh]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
2
declarative present informal high
거칠어요[guh-chee-ruh-yoh]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
2Join (거칠어 + 요 -> 거칠어요)
3
declarative present formal low
거칠다[guh-cheel-dah]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 다 -> 거칠다)
4
declarative present formal high
거칩니다[guh-cheem-nee-dah]
如何變化
1Drop ᆯ borrow padchim
5
inquisitive present informal low
거칠어?[guh-chee-ruh?]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
2Join (거칠어 + ? -> 거칠어?)
6
inquisitive present informal high
거칠어요?[guh-chee-ruh-yoh?]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
2Join (거칠어 + 요 -> 거칠어요)
3Join (거칠어요 + ? -> 거칠어요?)
7
inquisitive present formal low
거치니?[guh-chee-nee?]
如何變化
1Drop ㄹ
8
inquisitive present formal high
거칩니까?[guh-cheem-nee-ggah?]
如何變化
1Drop ᆯ borrow padchim
9
imperative present informal low
거칠어[guh-chee-ruh]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
10
imperative present informal high
거치세요[guh-chee-sae-yoh]
如何變化
1Drop ㄹ
11
imperative present formal low
거칠어라[guh-chee-ruh-rah]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
2Join (거칠어 + 라 -> 거칠어라)
12
imperative present formal high
거치십시오[guh-chee-sheep-shee-oh]
如何變化
1Drop ㄹ
13
propositive present informal low
거칠어[guh-chee-ruh]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
14
propositive present informal high
거칠어요[guh-chee-ruh-yoh]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 어 -> 거칠어)
2Join (거칠어 + 요 -> 거칠어요)
15
propositive present formal low
거칠자[guh-cheel-jjah]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 자 -> 거칠자)
16
propositive present formal high
거칩시다[guh-cheep-shee-dah]
如何變化
1Drop ᆯ borrow padchim
17
connective if
거칠면[guh-cheel-myuhn]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 면 -> 거칠면)
18
connective and
거칠고[guh-cheel-goh]
如何變化
1Join (거칠 + 고 -> 거칠고)
19
nominal ing
거칢[guh-cheem]
如何變化
1ㄹ + ㅁ -> ᆱ (거칠 + 음 -> 거칢)
